TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE |
ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS |
PREVENTION |
FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING |
FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off
irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames.
|
Powder, alcohol-resistant foam,
water spray, carbon dioxide.
|
EXPLOSION |
Above 99°C explosive vapour/air
mixtures may be formed.
|
Above 99°C use a closed system,
ventilation.
|
In case of fire: keep drums,
etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
EXPOSURE |
|
STRICT HYGIENE!
|
|
INHALATION
|
Burning sensation. Cough.
Laboured breathing. Sore throat.
|
Ventilation, local exhaust, or
breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest. Half-upright
position. Refer for medical attention.
|
SKIN |
Redness. Pain. Blisters.
|
Protective gloves. Protective
clothing.
|
Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
|
EYES |
Pain. Blurred vision. Severe
deep burns.
|
Face shield.
|
First rinse with plenty of water
for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
INGESTION
|
Abdominal cramps. Burning
sensation. Weakness.
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke
during work.
|
Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce
vomiting. Rest. Refer for medical attention.
|