TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE |
ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS |
PREVENTION |
FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING |
FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off
irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames. NO contact
with nitric acid.
|
Powder, AFFF, foam, carbon
dioxide.
|
EXPLOSION |
Above 86°C explosive
vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
|
Above 86°C use a closed
system, ventilation.
|
In case of fire: keep
drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
EXPOSURE |
|
PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
STRICT HYGIENE!
|
IN ALL CASES CONSULT A
DOCTOR!
|
INHALATION |
Blue lips or finger nails.
Blue skin. Confusion. Dizziness. Headache. Laboured breathing. Nausea. Shortness of
breath. Unconsciousness. Weakness.
|
Local exhaust or breathing
protection.
|
Fresh air, rest. Artificial
respiration if indicated. Refer for medical attention.
|
SKIN |
MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness.
Blue lips or fingernails. Blue skin (further see Inhalation).
|
Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
|
Remove contaminated
clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention.
|
EYES |
Redness. Pain. Severe deep
burns.
|
Safety goggles.
|
First rinse with plenty of
water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a
doctor.
|
INGESTION |
Blue lips or fingernails.
Blue skin. Dizziness. Headache. Laboured breathing (further see Inhalation).
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke
during work.
|
Rinse mouth. Induce
vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Refer for medical attention.
|