PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
ODOURLESS, COLOURLESS CRYSTALS.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes including arsenic, arsenic
oxides. Reacts violently with strong oxidants, strong acids and metals such as iron,
aluminium and zinc causing explosion and toxic hazard.
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OELs):
TLV (as As): ppm; 0.01 mg/m3 (ACGIH 1993-1994).
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ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by
ingestion.
INHALATION RISK:
A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of
this substance at 20°C; on spraying or dispersing, however, much faster.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
The substance irritates the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. The substance
may cause effects on the cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract, central nervous
system , resulting in severe haemorrhagic, losses of fluid and electrolytes, collapse,
shock and death. Exposure may result in death. The effects may be delayed. Medical
observation is indicated.
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may cause dermatitis. Repeated or prolonged
contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance may have effects on the mucous
membranes, skin, liver, kidneys and peripheral nervous system , resulting in neuropathy,
pigmentation disorders, perforation of nasal septum and tissue lesions. This substance is
probably carcinogenic to humans. |