TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE |
ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS |
PREVENTION |
FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING |
FIRE |
Flammable. Gives off
irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames.
|
Powder, alcohol-resistant
foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
|
EXPLOSION |
Above 52°C explosive
vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
|
Above 52°C closed system,
ventilation.
|
In case of fire: keep
drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
EXPOSURE |
|
|
|
INHALATION |
Cough. Laboured breathing.
Nausea. Shortness of breath. Sore throat. Vomiting.
|
Ventilation, local exhaust,
or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
Half-upright position. Artificial respiration if indicated. Refer for medical attention.
|
SKIN |
MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness.
skin burns. Pain.
|
Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
|
Remove contaminated
clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention.
|
EYES |
Redness. Pain. Blurred
vision.
|
Face shield.
|
First rinse with plenty of
water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a
doctor.
|
INGESTION |
Abdominal pain. Diarrhoea
(further see Inhalation).
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke
during work.
|
Rinse mouth. Give plenty of
water to drink. Refer for medical attention.
|