Table 20.1.—Employment of Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates, Country by Industry of Affiliate, 1996

	All industries	Petroleum	Manufacturing								Wholesale trade	Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate	Services	Other industries
			Total	Food and kindred products	Chemicals and allied products	Primary and fabricated metals	Industrial machinery and equipment	Electronic and other electric equipment	Transportation equipment	Other manufacturing
All countries	6,076.8	174.7	3,666.1	378.2	537.3	206.9	498.9	645.4	577.5	821.9	524.7	172.7	712.4	826.2
Canada	832.3	18.0	363.5	32.0	41.2	31.3	27.7	27.1	103.8	100.4	75.7	25.8	86.1	263.2
Europe	2,794.4	50.9	1,683.5	154.3	267.2	116.9	264.2	205.5	290.6	385.0	278.4	85.4	430.5	265.9
Austria	25.4	0.5	14.8	2.0	1.3	0.3	1.6	1.3	5.3	2.9	6.2	0.6	2.2	1.1
Belgium	103.0	1.9	63.5	8.5	17.0	2.8	6.7	3.7	10.3	14.5	14.4	2.0	16.3	4.9
Denmark	23.7	0.2	9.2	H	1.0	0.5	0.5	1.1	0.6	H	8.5	0.7	4.0	1.1
Finland	12.0	0.4	5.6	0.1	1.2	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.2	2.3	3.2	0.1	0.6	2.2
France	408.1	4.6	242.2	12.3	41.2	34.2	51.4	20.9	18.1	64.1	44.3	4.0	91.3	21.8
Germany	556.4	4.6	400.7	21.5	43.1	22.9	61.0	57.4	125.8	69.1	32.1	6.6	49.1	63.3
Greece	11.5	0.4	6.3	3.3	1.8	0.3	(*)	0.1	0.0	0.7	2.8	0.3	1.3	0.3
Ireland	56.7	0.3	49.0	2.2	6.9	1.4	7.4	13.8	0.5	16.8	2.1	1.5	2.8	1.1
Italy	173.4	3.2	120.4	8.5	24.1	8.2	25.1	15.0	13.8	25.7	20.2	2.2	16.6	10.9
Luxembourg	8.7	0.1	6.9	0.0	0.0	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.0	5.9	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.7
Netherlands	149.3	3.9	78.8	9.9	15.4	7.7	9.1	11.4	7.5	17.8	23.6	7.1	27.6	8.2
Norway	32.5	5.7	6.2	2.2	0.6	0.7	1.2	0.4	0.2	0.8	4.2	0.2	15.4	0.9
Portugal	28.9	0.4	18.9	4.7	2.4	0.1	0.6	8.7	1.4	1.1	5.6	0.2	3.0	0.8
Spain	134.4	0.7	89.6	14.2	14.5	4.3	3.4	9.2	30.6	13.4	17.8	2.1	8.8	15.3
Sweden	49.3	0.4	29.9	H	14.9	0.1	3.5	1.4	0.5	I	9.8	1.4	4.1	3.7
Switzerland	48.8	1.5	16.9	1.4	2.9	0.5	2.4	3.5	0.0	6.1	13.9	1.4	12.1	3.0
Turkey	20.4	0.6	12.2	2.8	1.5	0.3	0.0	H	0.8	H	4.3	0.1	2.2	0.9
United Kingdom	826.4	19.2	416.0	35.8	62.2	25.3	86.7	36.0	65.3	104.7	55.0	54.2	167.8	114.2
Other	125.7	2.2	96.5	19.4	15.1	5.8	3.1	J	9.7	K	10.0	0.7	4.8	11.4
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere	1,159.0	35.3	839.7	124.0	122.4	32.7	43.9	181.9	148.9	185.8	41.1	18.3	83.9	140.9
South America	533.1	29.0	363.3	72.2	72.1	20.8	25.4	29.9	55.5	87.5	25.1	13.1	40.0	62.7
Argentina	76.1	6.4	45.8	16.0	10.6	1.6	0.2	1.3	7.9	8.3	3.8	2.1	10.6	7.5
Brazil	287.4	3.9	236.4	32.1	40.9	12.7	24.3	24.8	41.3	60.4	8.7	2.6	15.8	20.2
Chile	37.1	G	12.8	2.0	3.4	3.3	(*)	0.4	F	H	3.8	6.1	4.2	I
Colombia	42.7	3.4	20.9	4.9	6.0	1.1	0.1	0.8	G	I	2.7	0.8	4.7	10.3
Ecuador	10.8	1.3	3.8	2.0	0.9	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.7	0.8	0.3	1.0	3.7
Peru	12.8	1.3	3.2	1.2	0.9	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.8	1.4	0.0	0.5	6.3
Venezuela	58.9	11.0	37.0	12.4	8.8	1.5	0.8	2.6	3.7	7.2	3.4	1.2	3.1	3.2
Other	7.4	F	3.3	1.7	0.5	0.0	(*)	0.0	0.0	1.1	0.4	(*)	0.2	H
Central America	584.1	3.4	456.9	50.8	47.8	11.8	18.3	151.9	93.4	82.9	14.5	3.9	34.7	70.7
Costa Rica	25.7	0.1	11.5	2.1	1.3	0.8	0.0	H	0.0	H	0.6	0.0	0.1	13.4
Guatemala	10.1	0.4	5.1	1.8	1.6	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	0.4	0.2	G	H
Honduras	23.2	0.1	8.9	5.5	0.3	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.0	0.2	0.2	0.0	13.8
Mexico	501.5	0.9	424.1	40.7	43.3	9.8	18.3	147.6	93.4	71.0	11.8	3.1	33.0	28.6
Panama	16.9	0.8	2.5	0.3	1.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	1.1	0.3	A	J
Other	6.7	1.0	4.9	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.0	G	0.0	G	0.4	0.1	(*)	0.2
Other Western Hemisphere	41.9	2.9	19.4	1.0	2.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.0	15.4	1.6	1.3	9.2	7.4
Bahamas	1.7	0.1	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.7
Barbados	3.2	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1	(*)	2.8	0
Bermuda	3.0	0.4	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.6	1.4	0
Dominican Republic	19.0	0.1	13.2	0.8	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	11.8	0.3	0.1	0.5	4.7
Jamaica	4.9	0.2	2.8	0.0	1.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	0.2	0.1	0.5	1.1
Netherlands Antilles	0.2	(*)	(*)	(*)	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	(*)	0.0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	3.0	0.7	0.4	0.0	0.3	0.1	(*)	0.0	0.0	(*)	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.9
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean	4.8	0.1	1.8	0.0	(*)	0.0	0.2	(*)	0.0	1.6	0.1	0.3	2.6	0
Other	2.2	1.1	0.5	0.1	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	(*)	(*)	(*)	0.6	(*)
Africa	86.5	17.0	44.1	7.1	12.4	4.2	2.4	1.6	1.2	15.0	9.2	0.9	6.3	9.1
Egypt	9.0	1.4	4.1	0.3	2.3	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.0	0.1	1.0	0.0	2.3	0.2
Nigeria	7.8	6.0	1.6	0.1	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.1
South Africa	33.3	G	20.5	3.5	5.9	1.6	1.9	1.1	1.2	5.2	5.8	0.3	2.3	G
Other	36.4	I	17.9	3.2	2.8	2.0	0.1	(*)	0.0	9.7	2.2	0.7	1.6	I
Middle East	42.9	6.5	13.6	2.3	1.2	0.4	0.5	7.7	0	1.4	2.4	0.4	17.9	2.1
Israel	27.0	0.0	12.5	G	0.9	0.2	0.4	7.7	0.0	G	1.6	(*)	12.9	0
Saudi Arabia	7.4	1.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	(*)	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	4.3	1.3
United Arab Emirates	4.2	2.0	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.2	(*)	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.6	0.4
Other	4.3	3.3	0.4	A	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.0	A	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.4
Asia and Pacific	1,149.7	38.6	721.8	58.4	92.9	21.4	160.1	221.5	33.0	134.3	118.0	42.0	87.7	141.7
Australia	222.2	4.7	100.3	19.5	16.2	7.0	11.3	2.8	20.9	22.6	17.2	6.4	36.0	57.7
China	101.4	0.6	86.4	2.9	14.2	H	10.5	42.3	G	J	5.6	0.6	1.5	6.7
Hong Kong	81.7	1.0	37.2	0.5	2.5	1.7	1.7	14.5	0.6	15.7	16.7	5.9	7.1	13.8
India	24.2	0.1	18.9	3.2	4.1	A	7.1	0.7	G	G	3.9	0.4	0.4	0.4
Indonesia	50.5	14.1	20.6	1.0	5.0	A	1.2	3.5	F	I	1.7	0.9	0.2	13.0
Japan	167.2	2.0	86.6	3.9	22.1	2.4	26.9	16.2	0.9	14.1	33.4	13.7	23.6	7.9
Korea, Republic of	32.2	0.1	17.9	1.1	2.4	G	G	4.9	F	H	7.3	0.9	G	H
Malaysia	111.3	3.3	98.9	1.1	2.1	1.8	20.7	56.0	0.0	17.2	4.2	1.7	1.9	1.3
New Zealand	38.8	G	19.5	H	1.0	0.2	0.2	0.2	(*)	J	3.3	0.9	H	I
Philippines	62.4	1.2	50.7	10.1	7.4	0.1	0.6	25.8	0.0	6.7	3.9	G	0.5	H
Singapore	102.3	2.9	77.4	0.4	2.5	1.2	42.7	23.6	2.8	4.1	8.5	2.2	5.4	5.9
Taiwan	59.9	0.1	33.7	1.8	5.5	0.8	2.2	14.8	H	I	5.1	4.7	H	J
Thailand	83.4	4.4	68.3	8.4	4.4	1.1	K	16.1	0.0	I	5.0	G	1.0	H
Other	12.1	H	5.4	G	3.4	A	(*)	0.3	(*)	0.0	2.4	0.2	F	A
International/1/	11.9	8.5												3.4
Addenda:
Eastern Europe/2/	118.3	2.1	91.1	19.4	11.2	5.7	3.1	17.3	9.7	24.6	9.8	0.7	3.6	11.1
European Union (15)/3/	2,567.1	40.8	1,551.7	128.5	247.0	109.5	257.5	180.9	279.9	348.4	246.0	82.9	396.0	249.7
OPEC/4/	130.9	35.9	60.0	13.7	15.6	2.1	1.9	6.1	4.3	16.3	6.1	2.2	8.2	18.5

* Fewer than 50 employees.

D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.

1. See footnote 1 to table 9.

2. "Eastern Europe" comprises Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan.

3. The European Union (15) comprises Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.

4. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Prior to 1995, Gabon was also a member.

NOTE.—Size ranges are given in employment cells that are suppressed. The size ranges are A—1 to 499; F—500 to 999; G—1,000 to 2,499; H—2,500 to 4,999; I—5,000 to 9,999; J—10,000 to 24,999; K—25,000 to 49,999; L—50,000 to 99,999; M—100,000 or more.